|
Macular degeneration is caused by the deterioration of
the central portion of the retina, the inside back layer of the eye that
records the images we see and sends them via the optic nerve from the
eye to the brain. The
retina's central portion, known as the macula, is responsible for
focusing central vision in the eye, and it controls our ability to read,
drive a car, recognize faces or colors, and see objects in fine detail.
As people age, their chances for
developing eye diseases increase dramatically. Unfortunately, the
specific factors that cause macular degeneration are not conclusively
known and research into this little-understood disease is limited by
insufficient funding.
 |
The "dry" form (or atrophic type)
of macular degeneration affects the most central, clear vision in
the back of
the eye within the retina. Treatment of this type of macular
degeneration
is very difficult.
<< Move mouse over image for
animation |
 |
The "wet" form (or disciform type),
also affects the central
vision.
<< Move mouse over image for
animation |
 |
In some
case, laser treatment may help. |
Treatment
With early detection, there are some treatment options available to
those suffering from macular degeneration. In some case, we can
use treatment to delay the onset of the disease.
|